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You are visualizing change in 25th Percentile LSAT for ABA-approved law schools grouped by Job Outcomes in 2014

We split schools up by Job Outcomes in 2014, and then show the change in the 25th percentile LSAT for each school's entering class between 2010 and 2014. For example, the first chart shows 25th percentile LSAT score changes at the 10 schools with ≥ 90% LT, FT BPR. The purple marker shows the 25th percentile LSAT score in 2010. These charts demonstrate that not all changes in LSAT score are the same. "LT, FT BPR" means the job is long term (a job with an indefinite duration or fixed duration of 1 year or more), full time (at least 35 hours per week) bar passage required (job requires a law license). Explain More About These Charts

Created with Highcharts 4.1.8LSAT Score≥ 90% LT, FT BPR (10 schools)LSAT 25th Percentile Change on Nationwide LSAT Score Distribution1200 %ile1250.7 %ile1302 %ile1355.6 %ile14013.4 %ile14526.1 %ile15044.3 %ile15563.9 %ile16080.4 %ile16592 %ile17097.4 %ile17599.4 %ile18099.9 %ileLST | Law School Transparency
Created with Highcharts 4.1.8LSAT Score75% - 89.9% LT, FT BPR (18 schools)LSAT 25th Percentile Change on Nationwide LSAT Score Distribution1200 %ile1250.7 %ile1302 %ile1355.6 %ile14013.4 %ile14526.1 %ile15044.3 %ile15563.9 %ile16080.4 %ile16592 %ile17097.4 %ile17599.4 %ile18099.9 %ileLST | Law School Transparency
Created with Highcharts 4.1.8LSAT Score60% - 74.9% LT, FT BPR (66 schools)LSAT 25th Percentile Change on Nationwide LSAT Score Distribution1200 %ile1250.7 %ile1302 %ile1355.6 %ile14013.4 %ile14526.1 %ile15044.3 %ile15563.9 %ile16080.4 %ile16592 %ile17097.4 %ile17599.4 %ile18099.9 %ileLST | Law School Transparency
Created with Highcharts 4.1.8LSAT Score50% - 59.9% LT, FT BPR (50 schools)LSAT 25th Percentile Change on Nationwide LSAT Score Distribution1200 %ile1250.7 %ile1302 %ile1355.6 %ile14013.4 %ile14526.1 %ile15044.3 %ile15563.9 %ile16080.4 %ile16592 %ile17097.4 %ile17599.4 %ile18099.9 %ileLST | Law School Transparency
Created with Highcharts 4.1.8LSAT Score40% - 49.9% LT, FT BPR (34 schools)LSAT 25th Percentile Change on Nationwide LSAT Score Distribution1200 %ile1250.7 %ile1302 %ile1355.6 %ile14013.4 %ile14526.1 %ile15044.3 %ile15563.9 %ile16080.4 %ile16592 %ile17097.4 %ile17599.4 %ile18099.9 %ileLST | Law School Transparency
Created with Highcharts 4.1.8LSAT Score30% - 39.9% LT, FT BPR (14 schools)LSAT 25th Percentile Change on Nationwide LSAT Score Distribution1200 %ile1250.7 %ile1302 %ile1355.6 %ile14013.4 %ile14526.1 %ile15044.3 %ile15563.9 %ile16080.4 %ile16592 %ile17097.4 %ile17599.4 %ile18099.9 %ileLST | Law School Transparency
Created with Highcharts 4.1.8LSAT Score< 30% LT, FT BPR (6 schools)LSAT 25th Percentile Change on Nationwide LSAT Score Distribution1200 %ile1250.7 %ile1302 %ile1355.6 %ile14013.4 %ile14526.1 %ile15044.3 %ile15563.9 %ile16080.4 %ile16592 %ile17097.4 %ile17599.4 %ile18099.9 %ileLST | Law School Transparency

Group-Component Charts Explained

Risk BandLSAT
ScorePercentile
Minimal Risk156-180≥ 67.4
Low Risk153-15555.6 - 63.9
Modest Risk150-15244.3 - 52.5
High Risk147-14933 - 40.3
Very High Risk145-14626.1 - 29.5
Extreme Risk120-144≤ 22.9

These charts (one chart for each group) have three parts:

1. LSAT Distribution: The shaded blue area shows the distribution of LSAT scores for all people who took the LSAT during the last three years. LSAT scores range from 120 to 180. A student scoring 120 is in the 0 percentile because the student scored better than 0% of test-takers. A student scoring a 180 is in the 99.9 percentile because the student scored better than 99.9% of test-takers. A student scoring a 160 is in the 80.4 percentile because the student scored better than 80.4% of test-takers. You can hover over the blue outline to see a tooltip for all each LSAT/percentile combinations.

2. Black and Green Bars: Each school has a bar. The start point for each bar, a purple marker, is the school's 25th percentile LSAT score for students who entered in 2010. The end point is the 25th percentile LSAT score for students who entered in 2014. If the 25th percentile went up, the bar is green. If it went down, the bar is black. If the score is the same, there is only a purple marker (no bar). You can hover over the bar (or marker) to see the school and how its 25th percentile LSAT score has changed.

3. Risk Overlays: We highlight the three highest risk areas, from high to extreme. Using these indicators, you can see which schools' bottom quartile students are most likely to struggle on the bar exam.

Current Risk Level

This table shows the total number of schools at each Risk Level, which is based on students who entered in 2014, grouped by Job Outcomes in 2014. "LT, FT BPR" means the job is long term (a job with an indefinite duration or fixed duration of 1 year or more), full time (at least 35 hours per week) bar passage required (job requires a law license).

Grouped by Job Outcomes in 2014 Risk Level by 25th Percentile LSAT Scores, 2014 Entering Class
Extreme Risk Very High Risk High Risk Serious Risk Other Schools Modest Risk Low Risk Minimal Risk
≥ 90% LT, FT BPR 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 10
75% - 89.9% LT, FT BPR 0 0 0 0 18 2 0 16
60% - 74.9% LT, FT BPR 2 3 9 14 52 15 15 22
50% - 59.9% LT, FT BPR 4 5 12 21 29 15 12 2
40% - 49.9% LT, FT BPR 9 7 6 22 12 8 4 0
30% - 39.9% LT, FT BPR 8 2 2 12 2 1 0 1
< 30% LT, FT BPR 3 2 1 6 0 0 0 0

Read this chart across each row. For example, the 10 schools in the ≥ 90% LT, FT BPR group, 0 schools are "Serious Risk" and 10 schools are not (based on students who entered in 2014).

Average percentile decline for bottom quartile by group

Because LSAT scores follow a roughly normal distribution, it's difficult to compare raw score changes. On the following table, we show decline by percentile to illustrate how some declines were steeper than they first appear. The charts on the "Group-Component Charts" tab show how the meaning of the drop also depends on where a school started when assessing school admissions decisions.

Grouped by Job Outcomes in 2014 Average Decline
Between 2010 and 2014
LSAT - 25th
2010
LSAT - 25th
2014
LSAT Change
≥ 90% LT, FT BPR
10 schools
-0.8 percentile 167 166.3 -0.7 points
75% - 89.9% LT, FT BPR
18 schools
-7.3 percentile 162.7 159.8 -2.9 points
60% - 74.9% LT, FT BPR
66 schools
-11.2 percentile 156.4 153.2 -3.2 points
50% - 59.9% LT, FT BPR
50 schools
-12.3 percentile 153.6 150.3 -3.3 points
40% - 49.9% LT, FT BPR
34 schools
-14.7 percentile 151.5 147.4 -4.1 points
30% - 39.9% LT, FT BPR
14 schools
-13.9 percentile 149.1 144.7 -4.4 points
< 30% LT, FT BPR
6 schools
-8.2 percentile 123.8 144.2 20.4 points

Read this chart across each row. For example, the 10 schools in the ≥ 90% LT, FT BPR group had a decline of 0.8 percentile for the 25th Percentile LSAT from 2010 to 2014.

Aggregate Change Between 2010 and 2014 for 25th Percentile LSAT

The top half of both charts — in purple — shows how law schools grouped by Job Outcomes in 2014 are concentrated within a risk category based on students who entered in 2010. The bottom half of both charts — in black — reflect today, the students who entered in 2014.

 

Created with Highcharts 4.1.820102014# of SchoolsMinimal RiskLow RiskModest RiskHigh RiskVery High RiskExtreme Risk7550250255075100LST | Law School Transparency
Created with Highcharts 4.1.820102014# of SchoolsOther SchoolsSerious Risk15010050050100150200LST | Law School Transparency

 

Hover over a risk category (x-axis) to see the full breakdown. Looking at the first chart, for example, hover over the "High Risk" column. In 2010 there were 22 schools that qualified as "High Risk" based on 25th Percentile LSAT. However, in 2014 there are 30 schools that qualify as "High Risk." The tooltip will show how each of those two groups (of 22 and 30 schools, respectively) break down based on Job Outcomes in 2014.

Note the schools that reduced class size to keep admissions credentials steady, as well as the schools that drastically (and dangerously) cut standards in order to ensure enrollment did not drop so far that the school could not operate.